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Inhibition of homologous recombination repair by Mirin in ovarian cancer ameliorates carboplatin therapy response in vitro

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378041%3A_____%2F25%3A00580776" target="_blank" >RIV/68378041:_____/25:00580776 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11140/25:10472604 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10472604 RIV/00216208:11120/25:43926242 RIV/00216208:11310/25:10472604 RIV/75010330:_____/25:00015238

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/mutage/advance-article/doi/10.1093/mutage/gead036/7473603?login=true" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/mutage/advance-article/doi/10.1093/mutage/gead036/7473603?login=true</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mutage/gead036" target="_blank" >10.1093/mutage/gead036</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Inhibition of homologous recombination repair by Mirin in ovarian cancer ameliorates carboplatin therapy response in vitro

  • Original language description

    Chemoresistance poses one of the most significant challenges of cancer therapy. Carboplatin (CbPt) is one of the most used chemotherapeutics in ovarian cancer (OVC) treatment. MRE11 constitutes a part of homologous recombination (HR), which is responsible for the repair of CbPt-induced DNA damage, particularly DNA crosslinks. The study's main aim was to address the role of HR in CbPt chemoresistance in OVC and to evaluate the possibility of overcoming CbPt chemoresistance by Mirin-mediated MRE11 inhibition in an OVC cell line. Lower expression of MRE11 was associated with better overall survival in a cohort of OVC patients treated with platinum drugs (TCGA dataset, P < 0.05). Using in vitro analyses, we showed that the high expression of HR genes drives the CbPt chemoresistance in our CbPt-resistant cell line model. Moreover, the HR inhibition by Mirin not only increased sensitivity to carboplatin (P < 0.05) but also rescued the sensitivity in the CbPt-resistant model (P < 0.05). Our results suggest that MRE11 inhibition with Mirin may represent a promising way to overcome OVC resistance. More therapy options will ultimately lead to better personalized cancer therapy and improvement of patients' survival.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30101 - Human genetics

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Mutagenesis

  • ISSN

    0267-8357

  • e-ISSN

    1464-3804

  • Volume of the periodical

    40

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    87-95

  • UT code for WoS article

    001128747000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105000400836