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Complexes of HLA-G protein on the cell surface are important for leukocyte Ig-like receptor-1 function.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378050%3A_____%2F03%3A23033071" target="_blank" >RIV/68378050:_____/03:23033071 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Complexes of HLA-G protein on the cell surface are important for leukocyte Ig-like receptor-1 function.

  • Original language description

    The nonclassical class I MHC molecule HLA-G is selectively expressed on extravillous cytotrophoblast cells. HLA-G can inhibit the killing mediated by NK cells via interaction with the inhibitory NK cell receptor LIR-1. Comparison of the sequence of the HLA-G molecule to other class I MHC proteins revealed two unique cysteine residues 42 and 147. Mutating these cysteine residues resulted in a dramatic decrease in LIR-1 Ig binding. The mutated HLA-G transfectants were less effective in the inhibition of NK killing. The involvement of the cysteine residues in the formation of HLA-G protein oligomers was demonstrated. The cysteine residue 42 is critical for the expression of such complexes. These oligomers, unique among the class I MHC proteins, probably bind to LIR-1 with increased avidity, resulting in an enhanced inhibitory function of LIR-1 and an impaired killing function of NK cells.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EC - Immunology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LN00A026" target="_blank" >LN00A026: Center of molecular and cellular immunology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2003

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Immunology

  • ISSN

    0022-1767

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    171

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    1343-1351

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database