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Nuclear Phosphoinositides and Phase Separation: Important Players in Nuclear Compartmentalization

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378050%3A_____%2F19%3A00523064" target="_blank" >RIV/68378050:_____/19:00523064 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212492618301313?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212492618301313?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbior.2018.09.009" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jbior.2018.09.009</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Nuclear Phosphoinositides and Phase Separation: Important Players in Nuclear Compartmentalization

  • Original language description

    Nuclear phosphoinositides are recognized as regulators of many nuclear processes including chromatin remodeling, splicing, transcription, DNA repair and epigenetics. These processes are spatially organized in different nuclear compartments. Phase separation is involved in the formation of various nuclear compartments and molecular condensates separated from surrounding environment. The surface of such structures spatiotemporally coordinates formation of protein complexes. PI(4,5)P2 (PIP2) integration into phase-separated structures might provide an additional step in their spatial diversification by attracting certain proteins with affinity to PIP2. Our laboratory has recently identified novel membrane-free PIP2-containing structures, so called Nuclear Lipid Islets (NLIs). We provide an evidence that these structures are evolutionary conserved in different organisms. We hypothesize that NLIs serve as a scaffolding platform which facilitates the formation of transcription factories, thus participating in the formation of nuclear architecture competent for transcription. In this review we speculate on a possible role of NLIs in the integration of various processes linked to RNAPII transcription, chromatin remodeling, actin-myosin interaction, alternative splicing and lamin structures.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10601 - Cell biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advances in Biological Regulation

  • ISSN

    2212-4926

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    January

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    111-117

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database