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Human galectin-3: Molecular switch of gene expression in dermal fibroblasts in vitro and of skin collagen organization in open wounds and tensile strength in incisions in vivo

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378050%3A_____%2F21%3A00544840" target="_blank" >RIV/68378050:_____/21:00544840 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/21:43920839 RIV/00216208:11110/21:10419243

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/mmr.2020.11738" target="_blank" >https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/mmr.2020.11738</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2020.11738" target="_blank" >10.3892/mmr.2020.11738</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Human galectin-3: Molecular switch of gene expression in dermal fibroblasts in vitro and of skin collagen organization in open wounds and tensile strength in incisions in vivo

  • Original language description

    Understanding the molecular and cellular processes in skin wound healing can pave the way for devising innovative concepts by turning the identified natural effectors into therapeutic tools. Based on the concept of broad-scale engagement of members of the family of galactoside-binding lectins (galectins) in pathophysiological processes, such as cancer or tissue repair/regeneration, the present study investigated the potential of galectins-1 (Gal-1) and3 (Gal-3) in wound healing. Human dermal fibroblasts, which are key cells involved in skin wound healing, responded to galectin exposure (Gal-1 at 300 or Gal-3 at 600 ng/ml) with selective changes in gene expression among a panel of 84 wound-healing-related genes, as well as remodeling of the extracellular matrix. In the case of Gal-3, positive expression of Ki67 and cell number increased when using a decellularized matrix produced by Gal-3-treated fibroblasts as substrate for culture of interfollicular keratinocytes. In vivo wounds were topically treated with 20 ng/ml Gal-1 or3, and collagen score was found to be elevated in excisional wound repair in rats treated with Gal-3. The tensile strength measured in incisions was significantly increased from 79.5 +/- 17.5 g/mm(2) in controls to 103.1 +/- 21.4 g/mm(2) after 21 days of healing. These data warrant further testing mixtures of galectins and other types of compounds, for example a combination of galectins and TGF-beta 1.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Molecular Medicine Reports

  • ISSN

    1791-2997

  • e-ISSN

    1791-3004

  • Volume of the periodical

    23

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GR - GREECE

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    99

  • UT code for WoS article

    000601339700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database