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Inactivation of the tumor suppressor gene Apc synergizes with H. pylori to induce DNA damage in murine gastric stem and progenitor cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378050%3A_____%2F23%3A00616971" target="_blank" >RIV/68378050:_____/23:00616971 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adh0322" target="_blank" >https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adh0322</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adh0322" target="_blank" >10.1126/sciadv.adh0322</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Inactivation of the tumor suppressor gene Apc synergizes with H. pylori to induce DNA damage in murine gastric stem and progenitor cells

  • Original language description

    Helicobacter pylori infection is a major risk factor for the development of gastric cancer. The bacteria reside in close proximity to gastric surface mucous as well as stem and progenitor cells. Here, we take advantage of wild-type and genetically engineered murine gastric organoids and organoid-derived monolayers to study the cellular targets of H. pylori-induced DNA damage and replication stress and to explore possible interactions with preexisting gastric cancer driver mutations. We find using alkaline comet assay, single-molecule DNA fiber assays, and immunofluorescence microscopy of DNA repair foci that H. pylori induces transcription-dependent DNA damage in actively replicating, Leucine-rich-repeat containing G-Protein-Coupled Receptor 5 (Lgr5)-positive antral stem and progenitor cells and their Troy-positive corpus counterparts, but not in other gastric epithelial lineages. Infection-dependent DNA damage is aggravated by Apc inactivation, but not by Trp53 or Smad4 loss, or Erbb2 overexpression. Our data suggest that H. pylori induces DNA damage in stem and progenitor cells, especially in settings of hyperproliferation due to constitutively active Wnt signaling.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science Advances

  • ISSN

    2375-2548

  • e-ISSN

    2375-2548

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    46

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    eadh0322

  • UT code for WoS article

    001125318400006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85177103583