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Neighbours who disappeared: non-settlement names with the element Žid (‘Jew’) in Bohemia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378092%3A_____%2F23%3A00584579" target="_blank" >RIV/68378092:_____/23:00584579 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://wuj.pl/en/book/onomastics-in-interaction-with-other-branches-of-science-volume-1" target="_blank" >https://wuj.pl/en/book/onomastics-in-interaction-with-other-branches-of-science-volume-1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/K7501.45/22.23.18053" target="_blank" >10.4467/K7501.45/22.23.18053</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Neighbours who disappeared: non-settlement names with the element Žid (‘Jew’) in Bohemia

  • Original language description

    In this paper, I focus on non-settlement geographical names (anoikonyms, microtoponyms or minor place names, i.e. names of fields, meadows, forests, waters, roads, etc.) which preserve traces of the Jewish population in Bohemia, i.e. a part of present-day Czech Republic. The research is based on the Collections of anoikonyms gathered between 1963 and 1980. Names containing the element Žid (‘Jew’) are quite common here, e.g., Židák (56), Židovka (93), Židovna (157), etc. They differ in terms of age and are located throughout Bohemia. These names are motivated by: (1) places where Jews lived and where they were buried (e.g., Jewish cemeteries were often called Židák), (2) the ethnicity or religion of land owners, (3) tragic events (e.g., the field in Lžín U mrtvého žida ‘at the dead Jew’s’), (4) metaphors (names using the adjective židovský ‘Jewish’ as a synonym of a separated place or land of bad quality). Some minor place names arose from the personal name (surname or nickname) Žid and it cannot be ruled out that some anoikonyms, which are assumed to originate from a common noun or ethnonym, also come from a personal name. In many cases, these names are the last memories of Jewish neighbours who disappeared.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60203 - Linguistics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Onomastics in Interaction With Other Branches of Science. Proceedings of the 27th International Congress of Onomastic Sciences

  • ISBN

    978-83-233-5305-8

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    99-120

  • Publisher name

    Jagiellonian University Press

  • Place of publication

    Kraków

  • Event location

    Kraków

  • Event date

    Aug 22, 2021

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article