Russians and Russian National Minority in the Czech Lands in the 20th and 21st Century. Memory and Present

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378114%3A_____%2F19%3A00523213" target="_blank" >RIV/68378114:_____/19:00523213 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Russians and Russian National Minority in the Czech Lands in the 20th and 21st Century. Memory and Present

Original language description

At the invitation of the Czechoslovak government, Russian refugees who fled from the Bolshevik regime joined the nationally varied Czechoslovakia. Czech politicians presumed that it will be in Czechoslovakia where new Russian and Ukrainian experts for new free Russia and separate Ukraine will be educated. From 1922 to 1934, Russian scientific institutions, including schools, operated in Prague. Russian scientists of European fame worked there. There was different situation after 1935, when Czechoslovakia concluded a treaty with the USSR. There was a fundamental change in the years of World War II and in the years 1945 – 1989. In 1945, there was an influx of Soviet citizens to Czechoslovakia and Russian white emigration became a persecuted group. Part of them were exported to Russian gulags by authorities of People‘s Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Russian: Narodnyi komissariat vnutrennikh del – NKVD) and special military sections SMERŠ (Russian: Smerť špionam). From 1948 until 1990, Russians with Czech citizenship stood outside any federal activity. In 1992, part of the former Ukrainian Russians was passively involved in the founding of Ukrainian associations. In 2003, on the basis of Act No. 2001/173 on National Minorities, a Russian national minority was established in Czechoslovakia, which acquired its historical minority rights following the arrival of Russian white emigrants in the 1920s. This new minority and its associations, especially Ruská tradice z. s., restored the cultural traditions of Russian emigration from the interwar years. In addition to these Russians with Czech citizenships, Russians with different lengths of residence were living in Czechoslovakia.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

D - Article in proceedings

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

60101 - History (history of science and technology to be 6.3, history of specific sciences to be under the respective headings)

Project

<a href="/en/project/DG18P02OVV064" target="_blank" >DG18P02OVV064: Legal, historical and social aspects of new and traditional minorities in the Czech Republic</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2019

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Article name in the collection

Central European Connections in National Minorities' Development at the Beginning of 21. Century

ISBN

978-80-89946-11-2

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Number of pages

19

Pages from-to

188-206

Publisher name

Universum

Place of publication

Prešov

Event location

Košice

Event date

Nov 23, 2018

Type of event by nationality

EUR - Evropská akce

UT code for WoS article

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