Thermal analysis of Al droplet crystallization and modeling of the nucleation process: how to interpret experimental data?

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378271%3A_____%2F21%3A00545284" target="_blank" >RIV/68378271:_____/21:00545284 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Thermal analysis of Al droplet crystallization and modeling of the nucleation process: how to interpret experimental data?

Original language description

The crystallization of Aluminum (Al) droplet was detected by the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) at the temperature Tc = 642 C (undercooling 18 K) using broad range of cooling rates 2-20 K/min. In the next step, the repeated DSC measurements at the isothermal conditions with undercooling of ca. 6 K discovered that the crystallization event occured after relatively long time delay 10-50 min. Experimental data confirmed the stochastic nature of crystal nucleation similarly to other systems. We analyzed the DSC data using the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) model and also via numerical solution of the standard kinetic model of nucleation. In this case, the JMA model fails as the dimensionality of the growth is unrealistic. The crystallization probably occurs by a two-step mechanism, i.e. when the structure of small sub-critical clusters differs from the larger ones and thus the nucleation kinetics is slow.n

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

O - Miscellaneous

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Project

<a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000760" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000760: Solid State Physics for 21st century</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů