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Reading closed historical manuscripts using dual-source dual-energy X-Ray tomography

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378297%3A_____%2F18%3A00485987" target="_blank" >RIV/68378297:_____/18:00485987 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.ndt.net/?id=21947" target="_blank" >http://www.ndt.net/?id=21947</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Reading closed historical manuscripts using dual-source dual-energy X-Ray tomography

  • Original language description

    In this paper, we employ dual-source dual-energy X-ray micro-tomography (DS/DECT) as a tool for historical handwritten documents reading. The aim to digitize historical documents with progressed degradation faces the question how to read the text and illuminations in manuscripts while preserving them in their original form. Using of standard optical methods may cause irreversible mechanical damage, such as tearing during opening and separation of individual sheets. X-ray computed tomography allows to get page-by-page information non-invasively, as the standard writing and drawing ink used in Europe from about the 5th century to the 19th century usually contained heavy elements (iron) and thus produce sufficient X-ray attenuation contrast. Results of a standard cone beam X-ray tomography are affected by (often very distinctive) structure of used paper. This structure reduces the contrast to such an extent that the places where less amount of the ink (thin lines) or the ink with a lower content of iron was used are masked by the paper structure and might be illegible. These problems can be successfully resolved utilizing the dual-energy computed tomography method typically used for the material decomposition of complex objects. Proposed methodology improves contrast of the written structures and illuminations, while paper structure is significantly suppressed in the images.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1219" target="_blank" >LO1219: Sustainable advanced development of CET</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    iCT conference 2018. 8th Conference on Industrial Computed Tomography, Wels, Austria (iCT 2018)

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    1435-4934

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    NDT.net

  • Place of publication

    Bad Breisig

  • Event location

    Wels

  • Event date

    Feb 6, 2018

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article