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Durability assessment of reinforced concrete structures due to chloride ingress up and beyond induction period

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F17%3A00313765" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/17:00313765 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Durability assessment of reinforced concrete structures due to chloride ingress up and beyond induction period

  • Original language description

    Chloride ingress in reinforced concrete structures is the main cause for the corrosion of reinforcing steel. This paper presents a new chemo-mechanical model up and beyond induction period, taking into account concrete mix design, supplementary cementitious materials, concrete cover, effect of cracking, and environmental conditions. 1D model for chloride ingress from Kwon is extended for crack effects, which accelerates chloride ingress. Fracture–plastic constitutive model is used for the modelling of externally induced cracks. The influence of cracks is enormous, e.g. crack width 0.3 mm decreases the induction time approximately five times when compared to intact concrete. Once the end of induction period is reached, progressive corrosion stage takes place. The corrosion current density i corr is used for calculating the time of concrete spalling for chlorides. After concrete spalling, reinforcement is subjected to corrosion without any protection. The models are validated using two practical cases; Nougawa bridge from Japan and a strut of a concrete bridge from the Czech Republic.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TA04031458" target="_blank" >TA04031458: Software for prediction and modelling of durability and safety of transportation structures</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    39th IABSE Symposium

  • ISBN

    978-3-85748-153-6

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    2488-2495

  • Publisher name

    IABSE c/o ETH Hönggerberg

  • Place of publication

    Zürich

  • Event location

    Vancouver

  • Event date

    Sep 19, 2017

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article