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The Suitability of UAS for Mass Movement Monitoring Caused by Torrential Rainfall-A Study on the Talus Cones in the Alpine Terrain in High Tatras, Slovakia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F19%3A00333134" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/19:00333134 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080317" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080317</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080317" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijgi8080317</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Suitability of UAS for Mass Movement Monitoring Caused by Torrential Rainfall-A Study on the Talus Cones in the Alpine Terrain in High Tatras, Slovakia

  • Original language description

    The prediction of landslides and other events associated with slope movement is a very serious issue in many national parks around the world. This article deals with the territory of the Mala Studena Dolina (Little Cold Valley, High Tatras National Park-Slovakia), where there are extensive talus cones, through which seasonally heavy hiking trails lead. In the last few years particularly, there have been frequent falls and landslides in the mountainous environment, which also caused several fatal injuries in 2018. For the above reasons, efforts are being made to develop a methodology for monitoring the changes of the talus cones in this specific alpine area, to determine the size, speed, and character of the morphological changes of the soil. Non-contact methods of mass data collection (laser scanning with Leica P40 and aerial photogrammetry with unmanned aerial system (UAS) DJI Phantom 4 Pro) have been used. The results of these measurements were compared and the overall suitability of both methods for measurement in such terrain evaluated. The standard deviation of the difference of surface determination (represented by the point cloud) is about 0.03 m. As such accuracy is sufficient for the purpose of monitoring talus cones and the use of UAS is easier and associated with lower risk of damage of expensive equipment, we conclude that this method is more suitable for mapping and for repeated monitoring of such terrain. The properties of the outputs of the individual measurement methods, the degree of measurement difficulty and specific measurement conditions in the mountainous terrain, as well as the economy of the individual methods, are discussed in detail.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10500 - Earth and related environmental sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information

  • ISSN

    2220-9964

  • e-ISSN

    2220-9964

  • Volume of the periodical

    8

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000482985000011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database