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Cold Aerodynamic Testing of Additively Manufactured Turboexpanders and its Potential for ORC Applications

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F21%3A00353803" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/21:00353803 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21720/21:00353803

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cold Aerodynamic Testing of Additively Manufactured Turboexpanders and its Potential for ORC Applications

  • Original language description

    Widespread application of distributed energy systems using thermodynamic cycles is hindered by the absence of efficient and cost-effective expanders. Additive manufacturing offers an interesting option for customization and low-cost manufacturing of turboexpander components, especially for low-temperature machines using polymer materials. This work brings a short insight into additive manufacturing issues concerning its potential for small and micro-scale turbomachinery. A summary of experimental results from cold aerodynamic testing of three geometrical configurations of proof-of-concept additively manufactured single-stage axial impulse turbines and one configuration of a radial impulse cantilever turbine is presented in the contribution. The performance was investigated on a pneumatic test rig dedicated for expander measurements. The power output of these testing turbines was in hundreds of watts. For the comfort of measurement, the partial admission was relatively low, hindering overall efficiency. The comparative results between different configurations and manufacturing methods and materials are, however, the most valuable. The highest obtained efficiency was around 40% with nylon components from selective laser sintering method. Each of the manufacturing methods is evaluated based on experience and performance. The conclusions drawn from the cold air testing will then be transferred towards implementing additively manufactured flow components into the development of ORC turboexpanders for the future micro ORC units.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20301 - Mechanical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the 6th International Seminar on ORC Power Systems

  • ISBN

    978-3-00-070686-8

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    2709-7609

  • Number of pages

    146

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    Technical University of Munich

  • Place of publication

  • Event location

    virtual format

  • Event date

    Oct 11, 2021

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article