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Experimental Development of Additively Manufactured Turboexpanders towards an Application in the ORC

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21720%2F22%3A00382717" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21720/22:00382717 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21220/22:00382717

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Experimental Development of Additively Manufactured Turboexpanders towards an Application in the ORC

  • Original language description

    Widespread application of distributed energy systems using thermodynamic cycles is hindered by the absence of efficient and cost-effective expanders. 3D printing offers an interesting option for customization and low cost manufacturing of turboexpander components, especially for low temperature machines which may operate with plastic materials. This work provides an introductory comprehensive experimental research of the performance of an air turboexpander with components being manufactured by various 3D printing methods and from different plastic materials and from stainless steel by DMLS method for reference. The flow components were investigated on a purpose-built pressurized air test rig. The highest obtained isentropic efficiency was around 40% with nylon components from the SLS method, but surprisingly also FDM method had shown outstanding performance. The SLA method, leaving a rather glassy surface and having the best resolution, ended up in our cold air trials poorly, and its brittleness had appeared to be a serious issue for practical applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20303 - Thermodynamics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TO01000160" target="_blank" >TO01000160: Optimised expanders for small-scale distributed energy systems</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů