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Comparison of Flight-Planning Algorithms in View of Certification Requirements

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21230%2F19%3A00333188" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21230/19:00333188 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://2019.dasconline.org/" target="_blank" >https://2019.dasconline.org/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparison of Flight-Planning Algorithms in View of Certification Requirements

  • Original language description

    In this paper, a comparison of flight path planning algorithms is presented to solve three-dimensional planning problem for a typical flight path scenario for UAV indoor and outdoor applications with oversight into general aviation and paid transport. The algorithms consider the performance of the navigation sensors and expected departure and arrival procedures which use the existing navigation means (VOR, NDB, ILS, GPS). The cruise situation is simplified to GPS navigation and obstacle avoidance. We choose to analyze the selected algorithms from the point of view of the certification issues according to the existing HW and SW requirements on determinism and time consumption. The analysis is made from the point of view of DO-178 standard. We describe the Artificial Intelligence phenomena and discuss the determinism of the currently used algorithms for flight-path panning. Within our work we focus on and summarize advantages and disadvantages of Breadth First Search, A*, Iterative Deepening A*, Theta*, and RRT* algorithms. Their reasoning process and path selection methodology with perspective of aerospace requirements are evaluated. Our main focus will be on the randomization element and uncertainty of these algorithms. We will also describe selected evaluation parameters required by FAA and EASA Technical Standard Order (TSO) documents on electronic systems and what are the conflicts between these requirements and the natural principle of the existing path-planning algorithms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20204 - Robotics and automatic control

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTACH17013" target="_blank" >LTACH17013: Key technologies for Time-Of-Flight sensor data processing and visualization</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    IEEE/AIAA 38th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC)

  • ISBN

    978-1-7281-0649-6

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    2155-7209

  • Number of pages

    1274

  • Pages from-to

    1-1274

  • Publisher name

    IEEE

  • Place of publication

    Irvine, CA

  • Event location

    San Diego, Californie

  • Event date

    Sep 8, 2019

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article