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Variable Time-Step MPC for Agile Multi-Rotor UAV Interception of Dynamic Targets

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21230%2F25%3A00379000" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21230/25:00379000 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2024.3518096" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2024.3518096</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2024.3518096" target="_blank" >10.1109/LRA.2024.3518096</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Variable Time-Step MPC for Agile Multi-Rotor UAV Interception of Dynamic Targets

  • Original language description

    Agile trajectory planning can improve the efficiency of multi-rotor Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in scenarios with combined task-oriented and kinematic trajectory planning, such as monitoring spatio-temporal phenomena or intercepting dynamic targets. Agile planning using existing non-linear model predictive control methods is limited by the number of planning steps as it becomes increasingly computationally demanding. That reduces the prediction horizon length, leading to a decrease in solution quality. Besides, the fixed time-step length limits the utilization of the available UAV dynamics in the target neighborhood. In this letter, we propose to address these limitations by introducing variable time steps and coupling them with the prediction horizon length. A simplified point-mass motion primitive is used to leverage the differential flatness of quadrotor dynamics and the generation of feasible trajectories in the flat output space. Based on the presented evaluation results and experimentally validated deployment, the proposed method increases the solution quality by enabling planning for long flight segments but allowing tightly sampled maneuvering.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters

  • ISSN

    2377-3766

  • e-ISSN

    2377-3766

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1249-1256

  • UT code for WoS article

    001385574500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-86000371695