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Infusing fine-grained visual knowledge to Vision-Language Models

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21230%2F25%3A00387296" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21230/25:00387296 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVW69036.2025.00445" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVW69036.2025.00445</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCVW69036.2025.00445" target="_blank" >10.1109/ICCVW69036.2025.00445</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Infusing fine-grained visual knowledge to Vision-Language Models

  • Original language description

    Large-scale contrastive pre-training produces powerful Vision-and-Language Models (VLMs) capable of generating representations (embeddings) effective for a wide variety of visual and multimodal tasks. However, these pretrained embeddings remain suboptimal for fine-grained open-set visual retrieval, where state-of-the-art results require fine-tuning the vision encoder using annotated domain-specific samples. Naively performing such fine-tuning typically leads to catastrophic forgetting, severely diminishing the model's general-purpose visual and cross-modal capabilities. In this work, we propose a fine-tuning method explicitly designed to achieve optimal balance between fine-grained domain adaptation and retention of the pretrained VLM's broad multimodal knowledge. Drawing inspiration from continual learning literature, we systematically analyze standard regularization techniques aimed at knowledge retention and propose an efficient and effective combination strategy. Additionally, we address the commonly overlooked yet critical aspects of validation set design and hyperparameter tuning to ensure reproducibility and robust generalization across datasets and pretrained models. We extensively evaluate our method on both fine-grained and coarse-grained image-image and image-text retrieval benchmarks. Our approach consistently achieves strong results, notably retaining the visual-text alignment without utilizing any text data or the original text encoder during fine-tuning. Code and model checkpoints: https://github.com/nikosips/infusing.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    ICCVW2025 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)

  • ISBN

    979-8-3315-8989-9

  • ISSN

    2473-9936

  • e-ISSN

    2473-9944

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    4285-4294

  • Publisher name

    IEEE Communications Society

  • Place of publication

    Anchorage

  • Event location

    Honolulu

  • Event date

    Oct 19, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article