The Vulnerability of Inland Waterway AIS to GNSS Radio Frequency Interference

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21260%2F23%3A00371658" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21260/23:00371658 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ENC2023-15461" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/ENC2023-15461</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ENC2023-15461" target="_blank" >10.3390/ENC2023-15461</a>

Result language
angličtina
Original language name
The Vulnerability of Inland Waterway AIS to GNSS Radio Frequency Interference
Original language description
GNSS is an indispensable source of positioning, navigation and timing for many sectors including inland waterway transport. Unfortunately, GNSS is also vulnerable to interference including intentional jamming and spoofing. This paper evaluates the vulnerability to GNSS jamming and spoofing of one of the key inland waterway systems – the automatic identification system (AIS). The vulnerability is explored via a series of tests conducted in both laboratory and live-sky environments. The results clearly show the negative impact of both types of interference on AIS. The impact included denial of service and reporting of false position. Additionally, the effects on subsequent systems like the river information services or nearby vessels are also showcased. The results presented provide valuable inside into the vulnerability of inland waterway transport. The need for understanding the system limitations and vulnerability raises with the increase of implementation of autonomous systems into the inland waterway sector, as well as other critical infrastructure sectors.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Publication year
2023
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Article name in the collection
Engineering Proceedings, European Navigation Conference ENC 2023
ISBN
—
ISSN
2673-4591
e-ISSN
2673-4591
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
1-10
Publisher name
MDPI
Place of publication
Basel
Event location
ESTEC, Noordwijk, Netherlands
Event date
May 31, 2023
Type of event by nationality
WRD - Celosvětová akce
UT code for WoS article
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