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Measurements of the ionization efficiency of protons in methane

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A90107%2F22%3A00386594" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:90107/22:00386594 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11063-9" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11063-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11063-9" target="_blank" >10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11063-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Measurements of the ionization efficiency of protons in methane

  • Original language description

    The amount of energy released by a nuclear recoil ionizing the atoms of the active volume of detection appears "quenched" compared to an electron of the same kinetic energy. This different behavior in ionization between electrons and nuclei is described by the Ionization Quenching Factor (IQF) and it plays a crucial role in direct dark matter searches. For low kinetic energies (below 50 keV), IQF measurements deviate significantly from common models used for theoretical predictions and simulations. We report measurements of the IQF for proton, an appropriate target for searches of Dark Matter candidates with a mass of approximately 1 GeV, with kinetic energies in between 2 keV and 13 keV in 100 mbar of methane. We used the Comimac facility in order to produce the motion of nuclei and electrons of controlled kinetic energy in the active volume, and a NEWS-G SPC to measure the deposited energy. The Comimac electrons are used as a reference to calibrate the detector with 7 energy points. A detailed study of systematic effects led to the final results well fitted by IQF (E-K) = E-K(alpha) / (beta + E-K(alpha)) with alpha = 0.70 +/- 0.08 and beta = 1.32 +/- 0.17. In agreement with some previous works in other gas mixtures, we measured less ionization energy than predicted from SRIM simulations, the difference reaching 33% at 2 keV.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10304 - Nuclear physics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Physical Journal C

  • ISSN

    1434-6044

  • e-ISSN

    1434-6052

  • Volume of the periodical

    82

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1-10

  • UT code for WoS article

    000896642000002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85143827782