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Influence of the structure of regioselectively oxidized polysaccharides on the anticancer-drug delivery

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28610%2F22%3A63560498" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28610/22:63560498 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Influence of the structure of regioselectively oxidized polysaccharides on the anticancer-drug delivery

  • Original language description

    Polysaccharides have been investigated as potential anticancer-drug carriers due to their natural origin, biocompatibility and large potential for modifications. They are however notoriously known for their structural diversity and lack of suitable functional groups, which complicate their drug delivery capability. Regioselective oxidation of polysaccharides to corresponding dicarboxy polysaccharides (DCPs) provides a unique opportunity to remedy this issue. Sequential periodate/chlorite oxidation introduces two -COOH groups per each oxidized unit, which are capable to conjugate platinum(Il) complexes, while preserving the main structural features of source polysaccharides intact. Hence, we performed selective two-stage oxidation of four structurally different polysaccharides (cellulose, dextrin, dextran and hyaluronate), loaded them with the equivalent amount of cisplatin (CP), and compared their properties as drug carriers. The oxidized cellulose (DCC) was found to be the most cytotoxic of all compounds tested, including free CP. The oxidized hyaluronate (DCH) showed the highest accumulation in cancer cells, which was correlated to the expression of CD44 receptors. Both derivatives are thus excellent candidates for further research.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10404 - Polymer science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_028%2F0006243" target="_blank" >EF16_028/0006243: The Development of Capacity for Research and Development of TBU in Zlín</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů