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Silver/Chitosan Antimicrobial Nanocomposites Coating for Medical Devices: Comparison of Nanofiller Effect Prepared via Chemical Reduction and Biosynthesis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F71009396%3A_____%2F19%3AN0000020" target="_blank" >RIV/71009396:_____/19:N0000020 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/jnn/2019/00000019/00000005/art00065" target="_blank" >https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/jnn/2019/00000019/00000005/art00065</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2019.15863" target="_blank" >10.1166/jnn.2019.15863</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Silver/Chitosan Antimicrobial Nanocomposites Coating for Medical Devices: Comparison of Nanofiller Effect Prepared via Chemical Reduction and Biosynthesis

  • Original language description

    Medical devices have an essential part in healthcare system in recent years, such as usage of heart valves, several types of stents and implants devices in patients. However, bacterial infection of medical devices causes critical issues for patients due to attachment of bacteria and formation of biofilm onto the medical devices. Therefore, finding an effective antibacterial coating to prevent biofilm formation and infection is our goal. In this study, we developed silver/chitosan nanocomposites for antimicrobial coating system by chemical and green methods using sodium borohydride and linden extract, respectively. Silver is known as a strong inorganic antimicrobial agent to kill bacteria by inactivating enzymes and dysfunction bacterial cell membranes. By immobilizing silver nanoparticles on chitosan biopolymer can prevent agglomeration of nanoparticles, besides it can improve the biocompatibility. We characterized properties of our silver chitosan nanocomposites samples using particle size distribution, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy. Effective antimicrobial film preventing biofilm formation on medical devices was designed. Antimicrobial testing confirmed antimicrobial properties however variable for each type of nanosilver.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10404 - Polymer science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY

  • ISSN

    1533-4880

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    19

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    2938-2942

  • UT code for WoS article

    000458402700065

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database