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Long-term 137cs activity monitoring of mushrooms in forest ecosystems of the Czech Republic

Result description

This paper reports on results of activity mass concentration analyses performed in various forest mushrooms in the Czech Republic within 1986 and 2011. The estimated effective half-life of 137Cs and its environmental half-life were found to be 5.6?0.6 and 6.9?0.7 y, respectively. Non-homogeneity in 137Cs surface contamination over the country?s territory and fungus species-based 137Cs accumulation capacity then account for a span of up to 4 orders of magnitude in activity mass concentrations measured each year after the Chernobyl accident. The highest geometric activity mass concentration (Bq/kg of dry weight) means of 137Cs (obtained from samples between years 2004 and 2011) were measured in Suillaceae (1050 Bq/kg) and Boletus badius (930 Bq/kg), thelowest in Agaricus (1 Bq/kg). The geometric mean of all mushrooms amounted to 230 Bq/kg, being 440 Bq/kg in Boletales, 150 Bq/kg in Russulales and 21 Bq/kg in Agaricales.

Keywords

radioactivitymushrooms137Cs

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Long-term 137cs activity monitoring of mushrooms in forest ecosystems of the Czech Republic

  • Original language description

    This paper reports on results of activity mass concentration analyses performed in various forest mushrooms in the Czech Republic within 1986 and 2011. The estimated effective half-life of 137Cs and its environmental half-life were found to be 5.6?0.6 and 6.9?0.7 y, respectively. Non-homogeneity in 137Cs surface contamination over the country?s territory and fungus species-based 137Cs accumulation capacity then account for a span of up to 4 orders of magnitude in activity mass concentrations measured each year after the Chernobyl accident. The highest geometric activity mass concentration (Bq/kg of dry weight) means of 137Cs (obtained from samples between years 2004 and 2011) were measured in Suillaceae (1050 Bq/kg) and Boletus badius (930 Bq/kg), thelowest in Agaricus (1 Bq/kg). The geometric mean of all mushrooms amounted to 230 Bq/kg, being 440 Bq/kg in Boletales, 150 Bq/kg in Russulales and 21 Bq/kg in Agaricales.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    DL - Nuclear waste, radioactive pollution and control

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Radiation Protection Dosimetry

  • ISSN

    0144-8420

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    157

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    579-584

  • UT code for WoS article

    000328376600014

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

DL - Nuclear waste, radioactive pollution and control

Year of implementation

2013