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Molecular basis of osmotolerant yeast Z. rouxii, Z. bailii and D. hansenii specific properties and their biotechnological applications

Project goals

Aim of this project is to characterize specific properties of the non-conventional osmotolerant yeast species Debaryomyces hansenii, Zygosaccharomyces rouxii and Zygosaccharomyces bailii at molecular level in order to contribute to the improvement of industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. The project will consist of three parts: (1) isolation of new genes involved in fructose, glycerol and alkali-metal-cation transport together with the characterization of their products, (2) development of new tools for genome engineering of Z. bailii and D. hansenii, and (3) construction and phenotypic characterization of new S. cerevisiae strains with improved growth/tolerance capacities by heterologous (over)expression of the isolated genes from non-conventional yeast species.

Keywords

osmotolerantyeastsugartransportglyceroltransportcationhomeostasistoolsgeneticengineering

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    Standard projects

  • Call for proposals

    Standardní projekty 13 (SGA02010GA-ST)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    P503-10-0307

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Molekulární podstata specifických vlastností osmotolerantních kvasinek Z. rouxii, Z. bailii a D. hansenii a jejich biotechnologické aplikace

  • Annotation in Czech

    Cílem projektu je charakterizovat specifické rysy nekonvenčních osmotolerantních kvasinek Debaryomyces hansenii, Zygosaccharomyces rouxii a Zygosaccharomyces bailii na molekulární úrovni a přispět tak ke zlepšení vlastností průmyslových kmenů Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Projekt se skládá ze tří částí: (1) izolace dosud neznámých genů důležitých pro transport fruktosy, glycerolu a kationů alkalických kovů a charakterizace jejich produktů, (2) vytvoření nových nástrojů genového inženýrství pro Z. bailii a D. hansenii, a 3) konstrukce a fenotypová charakterizace nových kmenů S. cerevisiae se zlepšenými růstovými/tolerančními vlastnostmi pomocí heterologní exprese genů izolovaných z nekonvenčních druhů kvasinek.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    EI - Biotechnology and bionics

  • CEP - secondary branch

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    EE - Microbiology, virology

  • 10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)
    10604 - Reproductive biology (medical aspects to be 3)
    10605 - Developmental biology
    10606 - Microbiology
    10607 - Virology
    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology
    10609 - Biochemical research methods
    20801 - Environmental biotechnology
    20802 - Bioremediation, diagnostic biotechnologies (DNA chips and biosensing devices) in environmental management
    20803 - Environmental biotechnology related ethics
    20901 - Industrial biotechnology
    20902 - Bioprocessing technologies (industrial processes relying on biological agents to drive the process) biocatalysis, fermentation
    20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials
    30101 - Human genetics
    30401 - Health-related biotechnology
    30402 - Technologies involving the manipulation of cells, tissues, organs or the whole organism (assisted reproduction)
    30403 - Technologies involving identifying the functioning of DNA, proteins and enzymes and how they influence the onset of disease and maintenance of well-being (gene-based diagnostics and therapeutic interventions [pharmacogenomics, gene-based therapeutics])
    30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)
    30405 - Medical biotechnology related ethics
    40401 - Agricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology
    40402 - GM technology (crops and livestock), livestock cloning, marker assisted selection, diagnostics (DNA chips and biosensing devices for the early/accurate detection of diseases) biomass feedstock production technologies, biopharming
    40403 - Agricultural biotechnology related ethics

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    V - Vynikající výsledky projektu (s mezinárodním významem atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The project brought original information about the fructose, glycerol and potassium transporters in osmotolerant yeast species, and their possible use in biotechnology. The results were largely published or submitted for publication in impacted journals.No problems were found either in maintaining the grant rules or using the financial means.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2010

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2014

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Mar 19, 2014

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP15-GA0-GA-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    May 22, 2015

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    5,551 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    5,351 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    200 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK