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Population genetic structure in two European endemics, the European ground squirrel and the garden dormouse: a comparison of fragmented versus continuous populations

Project goals

Proposed project deals with the population genetic structure of fragmented and isolated populations in two European endemics, the European ground squirrel (Spermophilus citellus) and the garden dormouse (Eliomys quercinus). Aim of the project is to estimate the level of population genetic structuring of the scattered populations from the Czech Republic and to compare them with more continuous and abundant populations from other parts of Europe. To investigate population genetic structure of both species, neutral and adaptive variability will be analysed, i.e. microsatellite loci vs. MHC genes. Comparison of population genetic structure using neutral and selected loci can provide information about the type of selection working on the genes of immune system (local adaptation vs. balancing selection) and can help to suggestions about the conservation strategy.

Keywords

conservation geneticsendangered speciesEliomys quercinusSpermophilus citellusmicrosatellitesMHC

Public support

  • Provider

    Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic

  • Programme

    The research grant projects for juniors

  • Call for proposals

    Juniorské badatelské grantové projekty 6 (SAV02008-B)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    KJB601410816

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Population genetic structure in two European endemics, the European ground squirrel and the garden dormouse: a comparison of fragmented versus continuous populations

  • Annotation in Czech

    Navrhovaný projekt se zabývá populačně genetickou strukturou fragmentovaných a izolovaných populací dvou mizejících druhů, sysla obecného (Spermophilus citellus) a plcha zahradního (Eliomys quercinus). Cílem projektu bude porovnání vybraných genetickýchparametrů populací z území České republiky s populacemi z těch částí areálu, kde mají oba druhy souvislejší rozšíření a dosahují vyšších populačních početností. Pro studium genetické struktury populací obou druhů bude analyzována neutrální a adaptivní variabilita, tj. mikrosatelity versus geny hlavního histokompatibilního komplexu (MHC). Získané výsledky budou mít praktickou aplikaci pro ochranu studovaných druhů.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • CEP - secondary branch

  • CEP - another secondary branch

  • 10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)
    10604 - Reproductive biology (medical aspects to be 3)
    10605 - Developmental biology
    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology
    10609 - Biochemical research methods
    30101 - Human genetics

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    New original knowledge about two disappearing species, the European ground squirrel, S. citellus and the garden dormouse, E. quercinus, were gained using field sampling, as well as population genetic, phylogeographical and parasitological approaches.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2008

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2010

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Mar 9, 2010

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP11-AV0-KJ-U/02:2

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 14, 2011

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    2,514 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    2,514 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK

Basic information

Recognised costs

2 514 CZK thou.

Public support

2 514 CZK thou.

100%


Provider

Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic

CEP

EB - Genetics and molecular biology

Solution period

01. 01. 2008 - 31. 12. 2010