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Novel Predictors of Preeclampsia and Pregnancy Complications: the Impact of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus on Maternal and Fetal Circulatory Levels

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F25%3A00085786" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/25:00085786 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10500300 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10500300

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2025/74_403.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2025/74_403.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.935424" target="_blank" >10.33549/physiolres.935424</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Novel Predictors of Preeclampsia and Pregnancy Complications: the Impact of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus on Maternal and Fetal Circulatory Levels

  • Original language description

    Pregnant women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) are at higher risk of complication development in both mothers and their children. The present study aims to describe changes in circulating and umbilical cord concentrations of recently described predictors of pregnancy complications in a group of women with T1DM. Sixty-seven cases and 34 healthy pregnant controls were included in the study and circulatory levels of TGF-alpha, HB-EGF, BDNF, sFlt-4, PDGF, SCF, galectin-1, Fas ligand, CCL-20, P-selectin, IFN gamma R1, IL-10, IL-8, leptin, and insulin were assessed in 10 to 13, (V1), 18 to 21 (V2), 28 to 31 (V3) and 34 to 36 weeks of gestation (V4), and immediately after delivery (V5). BDNF, sFlt-4, HB-EGF, SCF, Fas ligand, galectin-1, IL-8, leptin, and insulin were higher in women with T1DM compared to controls during pregnancy (all p&lt;0.05). While HB-EGF, CCL-20, and P-selectin correlate with maternal glucose control, circulatory SCF, P-selectin, galectin-1, PDGF, IFN gamma R1, sFlt-4, and TGF-alpha levels positively correlated with IL-10 levels suggesting that their expression is altered in the presence of inflammation. Leptin and insulin cord blood levels were higher in newborns of the mothers with T1DM relative to those without T1DM. Pregnancy of women with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with numerous changes in circulatory factors, but these changes are not reflected in the cord blood. The observed variations in trophic and inflammatory mediators may be linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes and could potentially be incorporated into predictive models for pregnancy complications in women with type 1 diabetes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30105 - Physiology (including cytology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiological research

  • ISSN

    0862-8408

  • e-ISSN

    1802-9973

  • Volume of the periodical

    74

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    403-417

  • UT code for WoS article

    001538912100005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105012229255