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Quantification of the percentage proportion of individual animal species in meat products by multiplex qPCR and digital PCR

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F23%3AN0000102" target="_blank" >RIV/00027162:_____/23:N0000102 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985904:_____/23:00576045 RIV/62157124:16270/23:43880779

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956713523004243?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956713523004243?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2023.110024" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.foodcont.2023.110024</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Quantification of the percentage proportion of individual animal species in meat products by multiplex qPCR and digital PCR

  • Original language description

    Determining the composition of food and verifying the manufacturer’s declaration continues to represent a methodological challenge. Various methods based on the analysis of proteins (peptides), chemical examination or even DNA detection fail to analyze a complex sample composed of more than one species. Since manufacturers declare the composition of products in percentage weight, the problem for all analytical methods is to determine the 100% muscle and fat tissues containing different amounts of DNA, as water or ice do not contain any DNA. The aim of this study was, therefore, to investigate the possibility of quantifying the percentage of the dominant meat species (pork, chicken and beef) in samples of 2- and 3-component mixtures and in meat products. Two different calculation methods were applied to qPCR and it was shown that a calibration curve is not necessarily required for composition evaluation. Comparison of qPCR and ddPCR showed that these two methods provide comparable data with a low level of discrepancy. The data obtained by qPCR and ddPCR were compared with each other and with the theoretical number of genomic copies. The study showed that the percentage of meat constituents in products with high muscle content can be quantified with high confidence even without taking the heat treatment into account. It was, however, shown that fat can negatively affect the calculation of component proportions and complicate the interpretation of the data.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QJ1530107" target="_blank" >QJ1530107: Methods for identification, traceability and authenticity verification of feed mixtures and food containing components of animal origin</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Food Control

  • ISSN

    0956-7135

  • e-ISSN

    1873-7129

  • Volume of the periodical

    154

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December 2023

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    999

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85167818278