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Role of Human Papillomavirus in Penile Carcinomas Worldwide

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F16%3AN0000133" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/16:N0000133 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11150/16:10324386 RIV/00216208:11120/16:43910813 RIV/00179906:_____/16:10324386

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.007" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.007</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.007" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.007</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Role of Human Papillomavirus in Penile Carcinomas Worldwide

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Invasive penile cancer is a rare disease with an approximately 22 000 cases per year. The incidence is higher in less developed countries, where penile cancer can account for up to 10% of cancers among men in some parts of Africa, South America, and Asia. OBJECTIVE: To describe the human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA prevalence, HPV type distribution, and detection of markers of viral activity (ie, E6*I mRNA and p16(INK4a)) in a series of invasive penile cancers and penile high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HGSILs) from 25 countries. A total of 85 penile HGSILs and 1010 penile invasive cancers diagnosed from 1983 to 2011 were included. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: After histopathologic evaluation of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples, HPV DNA detection and genotyping were performed using the SPF-10/DEIA/LiPA25 system, v.1 (Laboratory Biomedical Products, Rijswijk, The Netherlands). HPV DNA-positive cases were additionally tested for oncogene E6*I mRNA and all cases for p16(INK4a) expression, a surrogate marker of oncogenic HPV activity. OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: HPV DNA prevalence and type distributions were estimated. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: HPV DNA was detected in 33.1% of penile cancers (95% confidence interval [CI], 30.2-36.1) and in 87.1% of HGSILs (95% CI, 78.0-93.4). The warty-basaloid histologic subtype showed the highest HPV DNA prevalence. Among cancers, statistically significant differences in prevalence were observed only by geographic region and not by period or by age at diagnosis. HPV16 was the most frequent HPV type detected in both HPV-positive cancers (68.7%) and HGSILs (79.6%). HPV6 was the second most common type in invasive cancers (3.7%). The p16(INK4a) upregulation and mRNA detection in addition to HPV DNA positivity were observed in 69.3% of HGSILs, and at least one of these HPV activity markers was detected in 85.3% of cases. In penile cancers, these figures were 22.0% and 27.1%, resp.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FD - Oncology and haematology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Urology

  • ISSN

    0302-2838

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    69

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    953-961

  • UT code for WoS article

    000374171700038

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84952882878