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Changes in cognitive function after thoracoscopic and catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F23%3A43924352" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/23:43924352 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/23:10450852 RIV/00216208:11120/23:43924352 RIV/75010330:_____/23:00014153

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/pace.14634" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/pace.14634</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pace.14634" target="_blank" >10.1111/pace.14634</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Changes in cognitive function after thoracoscopic and catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Comparative data regarding the effect of percutaneous and thoracoscopic ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) on cognitive function are very limited. The aim of the study was to determine and compare the effect of both types of ablations on patient cognitive functions in the mid-term. METHODS: Patients with AF indicated for ablation procedure were included. Forty-six patients underwent thoracoscopic, off-pump ablation using the COBRA Fusion radiofrequency system, followed by a catheter ablation three months afterward (Hybrid group). A comparative cohort of 53 AF patients underwent pulmonary vein isolation only (PVI group). Neuropsychological examinations were done before and nine months after the surgical or catheter ablation procedure. Neuropsychological testing comprised 13 subtests of seven domains, and the results were expressed as post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) nine months after the procedure. RESULTS: Patients in both groups were similar with respect to the baseline clinical characteristics; only non-paroxysmal AF was more common in the hybrid group (98% vs. 34%). Major POCD was present in 8 (17.4%) of hybrid patients vs. 3 (5.7%) of PVI patients (p = 0.11), combined (major/minor) worsened cognitive decline was present in 10 (21.7%) hybrid patients vs. 3 (5.6%) PVI patients (p = 0.034). On the other hand, combined (major/minor) improvement was present in 15 (32.6%) hybrid patients vs. 9 (16.9%) patients in the PVI group (p = 0.099). CONCLUSION: Hybrid ablation, a combination of thoracoscopic and percutaneous ablation, is associated with a higher risk of cognitive decline compared to sole percutaneous ablation.

  • Czech name

    —

  • Czech description

    —

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

    —

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5104" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5104: National Institute for Research of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PACE: Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

  • ISSN

    0147-8389

  • e-ISSN

    1540-8159

  • Volume of the periodical

    46

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    84-90

  • UT code for WoS article

    000895928200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144009654