An Adsorptive and Antioxidant Vaginal Gel Clears High-Risk HPV- and p16/Ki-67-Associated Abnormal Cytological Cervical Findings: A post-hoc Subgroup Analysis of a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial on CIN2 and p16 Positive CIN1

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F21%3A10428334" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/21:10428334 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11130/21:10428334

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=5jyHDV-ibE" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=5jyHDV-ibE</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.645559" target="_blank" >10.3389/fmed.2021.645559</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

An Adsorptive and Antioxidant Vaginal Gel Clears High-Risk HPV- and p16/Ki-67-Associated Abnormal Cytological Cervical Findings: A post-hoc Subgroup Analysis of a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial on CIN2 and p16 Positive CIN1

Original language description

Objective: To analyze the course of p16/Ki-67-positive abnormal cytological cervical findings and high risk (hr)-HPV- and p16/Ki-67-clearances in women treated with a vaginal gel. Methods: 172 women with a histological diagnosis of CIN2 or p16-positive CIN1 lesions were selected based on a positive cytological p16/Ki-67 test. For 3 months, 75 patients in the active arm (AA) daily administered 5 ml of a vaginal gel. Ninety seven patients in the control arm (CA) underwent no treatment (&quot;watchful waiting&quot;). Endpoints were cytological evolution, p16/Ki-67- and hr-HPV-clearances. Results: At 3 months, cytological regression was observed in 76% (57/75) of patients in the AA compared with 25% (24/97) in the CA. Progression occurred in 5% (4/75) of the AA compared with 15% (15/97) of the CA. The p16/Ki-67 status change was statistically significantly (p &lt; 0.001) in favor of the AA: 77% (58/75) became negative compared to 21% (20/97) in the CA. hr-HPV prevalence decreased significantly (p &lt; 0.001) in the AA from 87 to 44%, while increasing in the CA from 78 to 84%. Cytological regression and p16/Ki-67 changes persisted in the AA at 6 months. Conclusions: The vaginal gel significantly cleared hr-HPV and p16/Ki-67 and was associated with improved cytological findings, thereby potentially offering an effective option against oncogenic risk. Clinical Trial Registration: Identifier: [ISRCTN11009040].

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Frontiers in Medicine [online]

ISSN

2296-858X

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

8

Issue of the periodical within the volume

May

Country of publishing house

CH - SWITZERLAND

Number of pages

10

Pages from-to

645559

UT code for WoS article

000658492400001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85107415273