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Endometriosis: An Immunologist's Perspective

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F25%3A10159291" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/25:10159291 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15110/25:73631675 RIV/61989592:15640/25:73631675

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/11/5193" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/11/5193</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms26115193" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms26115193</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Endometriosis: An Immunologist's Perspective

  • Original language description

    Endometriosis, a complex inflammatory disease, affects a significant proportion of women of reproductive age, approximately 10–15%. The disease involves the growth of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterine cavity, leading to tissue remodeling and fibrosis. Hormonal imbalances, accompanied by local and general inflammation and pain, are key features of endometriosis. Endometriotic lesions are associated with the overproduction of cytokines, metalloproteinases, prostaglandins, reactive oxygen radicals, and extracellular vesicles. Genetic predisposition and cytokine gene polymorphisms have been documented. Macrophages, dendritic cells, mast cells, Th1 in the early phase, Th2 in the late phase, and T regulatory cells play a crucial role in endometriosis. Reduced NK cell function and impaired immune vigilance contribute to endometrial growth. The strong inflammatory condition of the endometrium poses a barrier to the proper implantation of the zygote, contributing to the infertility of these patients. Cytokines from various cell types vary with the severity of the disease. The role of microbiota in endometriosis is still under study. Endometriosis is associated with autoimmunity and ovarian cancer. Hormonal treatments and surgery are commonly used; however, recent interest focuses on anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory therapies, including cytokine and anti-cytokine antibodies. Modulating the immune response has proven critical; however, more research is needed to optimize treatment for these patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1661-6596

  • e-ISSN

    1422-0067

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    45

  • Pages from-to

    5193

  • UT code for WoS article

    001505967700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105007830143