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Quercetin and hydroxytyrosol as modulators of hepatic steatosis: A NAFLD-on-a-chip study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F21%3A00075242" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/21:00075242 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bit.27557" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bit.27557</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.27557" target="_blank" >10.1002/bit.27557</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Quercetin and hydroxytyrosol as modulators of hepatic steatosis: A NAFLD-on-a-chip study

  • Original language description

    Organs-on-chip (OoCs) are catching on as a promising and valuable alternative to animal models, in line with the 3Rs initiative. OoCs enable the creation of three-dimensional (3D) tissue microenvironments with physiological and pathological relevance at unparalleled precision and complexity, offering new opportunities to model human diseases and to test the potential therapeutic effect of drugs, while overcoming the limited predictive accuracy of conventional 2D culture systems. Here, we present a liver-on-a-chip model to investigate the effects of two naturally occurring polyphenols, namely quercetin and hydroxytyrosol, on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) using a high-content analysis readout methodology. NAFLD is currently the most common form of chronic liver disease; however, its complex pathogenesis is still far from being elucidated, and no definitive treatment has been established so far. In our experiments, we observed that both polyphenols seem to restrain the progression of the free fatty acid-induced hepatocellular steatosis, showing a cytoprotective effect due to their antioxidant and lipid-lowering properties. In conclusion, the findings of the present work could guide novel strategies to contrast the onset and progression of NAFLD.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20801 - Environmental biotechnology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF15_003%2F0000492" target="_blank" >EF15_003/0000492: Unveiling the molecular determinants of agingto design new therapeutics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING

  • ISSN

    0006-3592

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    118

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    142-152

  • UT code for WoS article

    000570318900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database