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Prediction of Postoperative Complications: Ventilatory Efficiency and Rest End-tidal Carbon Dioxide

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F23%3A00075952" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/23:00075952 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/23:00131004 RIV/65269705:_____/23:00075952

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003497522000601?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003497522000601?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.11.073" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.11.073</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Prediction of Postoperative Complications: Ventilatory Efficiency and Rest End-tidal Carbon Dioxide

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND Cardiopulmonary exercise testing parameters including ventilatory efficiency (VE/VCO2 slope) are used for risk assessment of lung resection candidates. However, many patients are unable or unwilling to undergo exercise. VE/VCO2 slope is closely related to the partial pressure of end-tidal carbon dioxide (PETCO2). We hypothesized PETCO2 at rest predicts postoperative pulmonary complications.METHODS Consecutive lung resection candidates were included in this prospective multicenter study. Postoperative respiratory complications were assessed from the first 30 postoperative days or from the hospital stay. Student t test or Mann-Whitney U test was used for comparison. Multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis was used to analyze association with the development of postoperative pulmonary complications. The De Long test was used to compare area under the curve (AUC). Data are summarized as median (interquartile range).RESULTS Three hundred fifty-three patients were analyzed, of which 59 (17%) developed postoperative pulmonary complications. PETCO2 at rest was significantly lower (27 [24-30] vs 29 [26-32] mm Hg; P &lt; .01) and VE/VCO2 slope during exercise significantly higher (35 [30-40] vs 29 [25-33]; P &lt; .01) in patients who developed postoperative pulmonary complications. Both rest PETCO2 with odds ratio 0.90 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.83-0.97); P = .01 and VE/VCO2 slope with odds ratio 1.10 (95% CI 1.05-1.16); P &lt; .01 were independently associated with postoperative pulmonary complications by multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis. There was no significant difference between AUC of both models (rest PETCO2: AUC = 0.79 (95% CI 0.74-0.85); VE/VCO2 slope: AUC = 0.81 (95% CI 0.75-0.86); P = .48).CONCLUSIONS PETCO2 at rest has similar prognostic utility as VE/VCO2 slope, suggesting rest PETCO2 may be used for postoperative pulmonary complications prediction in lung resection candidates.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30212 - Surgery

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV18-06-00216" target="_blank" >NV18-06-00216: Rest Ventilatory Parameters Predict Morbidity and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Annals of Thoracic Surgery

  • ISSN

    0003-4975

  • e-ISSN

    1552-6259

  • Volume of the periodical

    115

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1305-1311

  • UT code for WoS article

    000984808000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database