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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for hypokinetic dysarthria in Parkinson's disease enhances white matter integrity of the auditory-motor loop

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F23%3A00077985" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/23:00077985 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14740/23:00130515 RIV/65269705:_____/23:00077985

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ene.15665" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ene.15665</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ene.15665" target="_blank" >10.1111/ene.15665</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for hypokinetic dysarthria in Parkinson's disease enhances white matter integrity of the auditory-motor loop

  • Original language description

    Background and purpose: In our previous study, repeated sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the auditory feedback area were shown to improve hypokinetic dysarthria (HD) in Parkinson&apos;s disease (PD) and led to changes in functional connectivity within the left-sided articulatory networks. We analyzed data from this previous study and assessed the effects of rTMS for HD in PD on the diffusion parameters of the left anterior arcuate fasciculus (AAF), which connects the auditory feedback area with motor regions involved in articulation. Methods: Patients were assigned to 10 sessions of real or sham 1-Hz stimulation over the right posterior superior temporal gyrus. Stimulation effects were evaluated using magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging and by a speech therapist using a validated tool (Phonetics score of the Dysarthric Profile) at baseline, immediately after 2 weeks of stimulation, and at follow-up visits at Weeks 6 and 10 after the baseline. Results: Altogether, data from 33 patients were analyzed. A linear mixed model revealed significant time-by-group interaction (p = 0.006) for the relative changes of fractional anisotropy of the AAF; the value increases were associated with the temporal evolution of the Phonetics score (R = 0.367, p = 0.028) in the real stimulation group. Conclusions: Real rTMS treatment for HD in PD as compared to sham stimulation led to increases of white matter integrity of the auditory-motor loop during the 2-month follow-up period. The changes were related to motor speech improvements.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30210 - Clinical neurology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Journal of Neurology

  • ISSN

    1351-5101

  • e-ISSN

    1468-1331

  • Volume of the periodical

    30

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    881-886

  • UT code for WoS article

    000905359600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85145314105