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New Models for Prediction of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Lung Resection Candidates

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F24%3A00080366" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/24:00080366 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/24:00137805 RIV/65269705:_____/24:00080366

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://openres.ersjournals.com/content/early/2024/04/19/23120541.00978-2023" target="_blank" >https://openres.ersjournals.com/content/early/2024/04/19/23120541.00978-2023</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00978-2023" target="_blank" >10.1183/23120541.00978-2023</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New Models for Prediction of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Lung Resection Candidates

  • Original language description

    Introduction In recent years, ventilatory efficiency (minute ventilation (V&apos;E)/carbon dioxide production (V&apos;CO2) slope) and partial pressure of end-tidal carbon dioxide (PETCO2) have emerged as independent predictors of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC). Single parameters may give only partial information regarding periprocedural hazards. Accordingly, our aim was to create prediction models with improved ability to stratify PPC risk in patients scheduled for elective lung resection surgery. Methods This post hoc analysis was comprised of consecutive lung resection candidates from two prior prospective trials. All individuals completed pulmonary function tests and cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). Logistic regression analyses were used for identification of risk factors for PPC that were entered into the final risk prediction models. Two risk models were developed; the first used rest PETCO2 (for patients with no available CPET data), the second used V&apos;E/ V&apos;CO2 slope (for patients with available CPET data). Receiver operating characteristic analysis with the De-Long test and area under the curve (AUC) were used for comparison of models. Results The dataset from 423 patients was randomly split into the derivation (n=310) and validation (n=113) cohorts. Two final models were developed, both including sex, thoracotomy, &quot;atypical&quot; resection and forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity ratio as risk factors. In addition, the first model also included rest PETCO2, while the second model used V&apos;E/V&apos;CO2 slope from CPET. AUCs of risk scores were 0.795 (95% CI: 0.739-0.851) and 0.793 (95% CI: 0.737-0.849); both p&lt;0.001. No differences in AUCs were found between the derivation and validation cohorts. Conclusions We created two multicomponental models for PPC risk prediction, both having excellent predictive properties. (C) The authors 2024.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21-06-00086" target="_blank" >NU21-06-00086: High intensity respiratory muscle training as a pre-habilitation in lung surgery candidates</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ERJ Open Research

  • ISSN

    2312-0541

  • e-ISSN

    2312-0541

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    00978-2023

  • UT code for WoS article

    001340127300002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85205262631