Neuroprotective associations of apolipoproteins A-I and A-II with neurofilament levels in early multiple sclerosis

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F20%3A10418205" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/20:10418205 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00064165:_____/20:10418205

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=izPcgX-P1j" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=izPcgX-P1j</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacl.2020.07.001" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jacl.2020.07.001</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Neuroprotective associations of apolipoproteins A-I and A-II with neurofilament levels in early multiple sclerosis

Original language description

BACKGROUND: The role of cholesterol homeostasis in neuroaxonal injury in multiple sclerosis is not known. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the associations of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum neurofilament light chain levels (CSF-NfL and sNfL, respectively), which are biomarkers of neuroaxonal injury, with cholesterol biomarkers at the clinical onset of multiple sclerosis. METHODS: sNfL, serum cholesterol profile (total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol), serum apolipoprotein (Apo) levels (ApoA-I, ApoA-II, ApoB, and ApoE), and albumin quotient were obtained for 133 patients (63% female, age: 29.9 +/- 8.0 years) during the first demyelinating event. CSF-NfL was available for 103 (77%) patients. RESULTS: CSF-NfL and sNfL were negatively associated with serum ApoA-II (P = .005, P &lt; .001) and positively associated with albumin quotient (P &lt; .001, P &lt; .0001). In addition, higher CSF-NfL was associated with lower serum ApoA-I (P = .009) levels and higher sNfL was associated with lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (P = .010). In stepwise regression, age (P = .045), serum ApoA-II (P = .022), and albumin quotient (P &lt; .001) were associated with CSF-NfL; albumin quotient (P = .002) and ApoA-II (P = .001) were associated with sNfL. Path analysis identified parallel pathways from ApoA-II (P = .009) and albumin quotient (P &lt; .001) to the sNfL outcome that were mediated by CSF-NfL (P &lt; .001). The associations of CSF-NfL with ApoA-I (P = .014) and ApoA-II (P = .015) and sNfL with ApoA-II (P &lt; .001) remained significant after adjusting for number of contrast-enhancing lesions and T2 lesion volume. CONCLUSION: Lower serum ApoA-II and ApoA-I levels are associated with greater neuroaxonal injury as measured by CSF-NfL.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Project

Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

Continuities

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2020

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Journal of Clinical Lipidology

ISSN

1933-2874

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

14

Issue of the periodical within the volume

5

Country of publishing house

US - UNITED STATES

Number of pages

10

Pages from-to

675-684

UT code for WoS article

000583822800013

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85088995713