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The effect of aldehyde fixatives, alcohol-based fixatives, and fixatives combining denaturation and crosslinking on histomorphological, histochemical, and molecular genetic studies during short-term and long-term fixation: a comprehensive analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F24%3A10486051" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/24:10486051 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11140/24:10486051 RIV/62157124:16170/24:43881225

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=UCQ.P.5lPN" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=UCQ.P.5lPN</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb202493030321" target="_blank" >10.2754/avb202493030321</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The effect of aldehyde fixatives, alcohol-based fixatives, and fixatives combining denaturation and crosslinking on histomorphological, histochemical, and molecular genetic studies during short-term and long-term fixation: a comprehensive analysis

  • Original language description

    The choice of fixative solution has a significant impact on the quality of tissue processing and the results of ancillary pathological studies. The present study aimed to compare the effect of different fixatives and fixative times on routinely used histopathological staining methods and molecular genetic studies in porcine endometrium. Haematoxylin and eosin staining was used to evaluate cell morphology, while Gömöri and orcein staining were selected for histochemical studies; molecular genetic studies were represented by polymerase chain reaction. Tissue samples were fixed in formalin, Bouin&apos;s fluid, methacarn, Greenfix, and Antigenfix for 1.5; 8.5; 15.5; 29.5; 64.5; 189.5; 249.5; 309.5; 369.5 days (only the period 1.5 days to 189.5 days was analyzed for histochemical studies). Formol proved to be the best for preserving cell morphology during both short-term and long-term fixation. Alcohol fixatives mainly affected the nuclear morphology, therefore they are not completely suitable for histomorphological analysis. The best preservation of nuclear morphology was achieved with Bouin&apos;s fixative. For histochemical studies and shortterm fixation, fixative solutions of all 3 groups (crosslinking, denaturing fixatives and fixatives combining both denaturing and cross-linking effects) were suitable. For long-term fixation, the alcohol fixative methacarn proved to be the best in histochemical studies. Finally, for molecular genetic studies, methacarn was the best fixative, while Bouin&apos;s fluid was completely unsuitable. Formalin was confirmed as the most universal fixative overall. However, the selection of a suitable fixative should always be made depending on the specific pathological study and the f ixation time.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30109 - Pathology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Veterinaria Brno

  • ISSN

    0001-7213

  • e-ISSN

    1801-7576

  • Volume of the periodical

    93

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    321-330

  • UT code for WoS article

    001338130400009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85206896623