Prevalence of underweight, overweight, and obesity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: Data from the international SWEET registry
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F18%3A10381323" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/18:10381323 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00064203:_____/18:10381323
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12730" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12730</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12730" target="_blank" >10.1111/pedi.12730</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Prevalence of underweight, overweight, and obesity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: Data from the international SWEET registry
Original language description
Objective: To assess the prevalence of underweight (UW), overweight (OW), and obesity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Methods: An international cross-sectional study including 23026 T1D children (2-18 years, duration of diabetes >= 1 year)participating in the SWEET prospective, multicenter diabetes registry. Body mass index SD score (BMI-SDS) was calculated using the World Health Organization BMI charts. Children were categorized as UW (BMI-SDS<-2SD), OW (+1SD < BMI-SDS <= +2SD), and obese (OB) (BMI-SDS > +2SD). Hierarchic regression models were applied with adjustment for sex, age, and duration of diabetes. Results: The prevalence of UW, OW, and obesity was: 1.4%, 22.3%, and 7.3% in males and 0.6%, 27.2%, and 6.8% in females. Adjusted BMI-SDS was significantly higher in females than in males (meanSEM: 0.54 +/- 0.05 vs 0.40 +/- 0.05, P < 0.0001). In males, BMI-SDS significantly decreased by age (P < 0.0001) in the first three age categories 0.61 +/- 0.06 (2 to <10 years), 0.47 +/- 0.06 (10 to <13 years), 0.34 +/- 0.05 (13 to <16 years). In females, BMI-SDS showed a U-shaped distribution by age (P < 0.0001): 0.54 +/- 0.04 (2 to <10years), 0.39 +/- 0.04 (10 to <13 years), 0.55 +/- 0.04 (13 to <16 years). BMI-SDS increased by diabetes duration (<2years: 0.38 +/- 0.05, 2 to <5 years: 0.44 +/- 0.05, and 5years: 0.50 +/- 0.05, P < 0.0001). Treatment modality did not affect BMI-SDS. Adjusted HbA1c was significantly higher in females than in males (8.20% +/- 0.10% vs 8.06% +/- 0.10%, P < 0.0001). In both genders, the association between HbA1c and BMI-SDS was U-shaped with the highest HbA1c in the UW and obesity groups. Conclusions: The high rate of OW and obesity (31.8%) emphasize the need for developing further strategies to prevent and treat excess fat accumulation in T1D.
Czech name
—
Czech description
—
Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
—
OECD FORD branch
30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2018
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Pediatric Diabetes
ISSN
1399-543X
e-ISSN
—
Volume of the periodical
19
Issue of the periodical within the volume
7
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
1211-1220
UT code for WoS article
000446564900010
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85052664720