ROS mediate selenite-induced apoptosis in colon cancer cells

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F10%3A10072265" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/10:10072265 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
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DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Result language
angličtina
Original language name
ROS mediate selenite-induced apoptosis in colon cancer cells
Original language description
Selenite-induced oxidative stress and its relationship to mitochondrial apoptosis was studied in human adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells. It is shown that selenite induces caspase-dependent apoptosis, which is mediated by mitochondria via released cytochrome c,apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and Smac/Diablo. Selenite activates stress kinases p38 and JNK while suppressing reduced glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) levels, transiently inducing heme oxygenase (HO-1) system as well as reducing Aktexpression. Pre-treatment of cells with selected antioxidants and stress kinase inhibitors significantly prevented selenite-induced cell death, thereby implicating oxidative stress as a direct (Bax) as well as indirect (via kinases) cause of HT-29 cellsdemise. These results thus demonstrate for the first time active proapoptotic and anti-survival effects of selenite in colon cancer cells.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EB - Genetics and molecular biology
OECD FORD branch
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Publication year
2010
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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