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Fibroblasts potentiate melanoma cells in vitro invasiveness induced by UV-irradiated keratinocytes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10376833" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10376833 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378050:_____/18:00502203 RIV/00216208:11110/18:10376833

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00418-018-1650-4" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s00418-018-1650-4</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00418-018-1650-4" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00418-018-1650-4</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Fibroblasts potentiate melanoma cells in vitro invasiveness induced by UV-irradiated keratinocytes

  • Original language description

    Melanoma represents a malignant disease with steadily increasing incidence. UV-irradiation is a recognized key factor in melanoma initiation. Therefore, the efficient prevention of UV tissue damage bears a critical potential for melanoma prevention. In this study, we tested the effect of UV irradiation of normal keratinocytes and their consequent interaction with normal and cancer-associated fibroblasts isolated from melanoma, respectively. Using this model of UV influenced microenvironment, we measured melanoma cell migration in 3-D collagen gels. These interactions were studied using DNA microarray technology, immunofluorescence staining, single cell electrophoresis assay, viability (dead/life) cell detection methods, and migration analysis. We observed that three 10 mJ/cm(2) fractions at equal intervals over 72 h applied on keratinocytes lead to a 50% increase (p &lt; 0.05) in in vitro invasion of melanoma cells. The introduction cancer-associated fibroblasts to such model further significantly stimulated melanoma cells in vitro invasiveness to a higher extent than normal fibroblasts. A panel of candidate gene products responsible for facilitation of melanoma cells invasion was defined with emphasis on IL-6, IL-8, and CXCL-1. In conclusion, this study demonstrates a synergistic effect between cancer microenvironment and UV irradiation in melanoma invasiveness under in vitro condition.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30106 - Anatomy and morphology (plant science to be 1.6)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Histochemistry and Cell Biology

  • ISSN

    0948-6143

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    149

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    503-516

  • UT code for WoS article

    000433026100006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85041895906