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Unraveling the mesopolyploid history of Australian crucifers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F09%3A00028762" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/09:00028762 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Unraveling the mesopolyploid history of Australian crucifers

  • Original language description

    The lowest chromosome numbers known in Brassicaceae (n=4-6) can be found in endemic Australian cruciferous species closely related to the model species Arabidopsis thaliana. We aimed to reconstruct the modes of chromosome number reduction in the Australian taxa from a tentative Ancestral Crucifer Karyotype (ACK, n=8) by comparative chromosome painting (CCP). In three Australian cruciferous species, Stenopetalum nutans (2n=8), Arabidella eremigena (2n=10) and Ballantinia antipoda (2n=12), all 24 genomicblocks of the ACK were unexpectedly found in duplicates. These data suggest that all three species experienced a relatively recent whole-genome duplication followed by massive karyotype reshuffling and chromosome fusions. The unique associations of ancestral genomic blocks shared by the ACK and the Australian crucifers suggest that the reduced crucifer karyotypes (n=4-6) descended from the ACK (n=8) via a polyploid ancestor with yet unknown chromosome number.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/IAA601630902" target="_blank" >IAA601630902: Chromosome evolution in crucifers (Brassicaceae) revealed by comparative chromosome painting</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2009

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů