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Sentence comprehension difficulties in Lewy body diseases

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F25%3A00143676" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/25:00143676 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.eccn2025-london.com/" target="_blank" >https://www.eccn2025-london.com/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sentence comprehension difficulties in Lewy body diseases

  • Original language description

    Lewy body diseases, including Parkinson’s disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies, often involve mild cognitive impairment (MCI) at diagnosis (MCI-LB). Previously, we found that patients with PD without MCI have already a problem with sentence comprehension with altered task-dependent functional connectivity (Novakova et al. 2023). Our current aim was to assess syntactic comprehension deficits in MCI-LB patients and explore the neural correlates using functional connectivity analysis of the striatum and language networks. In ongoing second arm of this study, we aim to investigate the effects of repeated sessions of home-based tDCS on sentence comprehension. Our behavioural results showed disturbed sentence comprehension in MCI-LB patients with altered taskdependent functional connectivity from the striatum to the cuneus/precuneus/lingual gyrus and to left supramarginal gyrus. We found also decreased connectivity in language networks in MCI-LB patients. In noncanonical task it was specific for dorsal pathway, which is in line with literature that links syntax specifically to this dorsal language pathway.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH23_025%2F0008726" target="_blank" >EH23_025/0008726: A lifetime with language: the nature and ontogeny of linguistic communication (LangInLife)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů