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Antimicrobial and Antifungal Activities of Proline-Based 2,5-Diketopiperazines Occurring in Food and Beverages and Their Synergism with Lactic Acid

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F25%3A43910906" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/25:43910906 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00236?src=getftr&utm_source=clarivate&getft_integrator=clarivate" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00236?src=getftr&utm_source=clarivate&getft_integrator=clarivate</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00236" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00236</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Antimicrobial and Antifungal Activities of Proline-Based 2,5-Diketopiperazines Occurring in Food and Beverages and Their Synergism with Lactic Acid

  • Original language description

    2,5-Diketopiperazines (2,5-DKPs), naturally occurring in food and beverages, have demonstrated notable antimicrobial properties. However, their synergism with other secondary metabolites in real food matrices remains largely unexplored. In our study, a group of microbially produced 2,5-DKPs, including proline-based dilactams (Pro-DKPs), was synthesized and evaluated for their efficacy against common foodborne pathogens: Staphylococcus aureus CCM 4516, Escherichia coli CCM 4517, Pseudomonas aeruginosa CCM 1961, Penicillium chrysogenum DBM 4062, Aspergillus niger CCM 8189, and Fusarium culmorum DMF 0109. We also investigated the impact of the polarity of 2,5-DKPs on their antimicrobial effect. Among the four synthesized 2,5-DKPs, cyclo(l-Leu-l-Pro) (Pro-DKP-1) inhibited the growth of F. culmorum DMF 0109 by up to 83%, as determined using the poisoned plate method. Further experiments investigated the synergistic effects of Pro-DKPs in combination with lactic acid at food-relevant concentrations. The addition of lactic acid considerably enhanced the antimicrobial activity of all three Pro-DKPs, with inhibitions reaching up to 99% against F. culmorum DMF 0109. Our findings suggest that employing commercial starter cultures capable of producing 2,5-DKPs, including Pro-DKPs, may offer a promising strategy for extending the shelf life of food products and beverages.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40101 - Agriculture

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Agricultural Science &amp; Technology

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    2692-1952

  • Volume of the periodical

    5

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1681-1692

  • UT code for WoS article

    001545745900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013876657