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Optimizing aquaculture-scale common carp artificial reproduction: a novel approach to sperm cryopreservation using large-volume containers and elevated thawing temperatures

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F24%3A43909058" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/24:43909058 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1342483" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1342483</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1342483" target="_blank" >10.3389/fmars.2024.1342483</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Optimizing aquaculture-scale common carp artificial reproduction: a novel approach to sperm cryopreservation using large-volume containers and elevated thawing temperatures

  • Original language description

    Introduction The successful cryopreservation of common carp sperm is crucial for its application in aquaculture and selective breeding programs. This study investigates the efficacy of cryopreserving sperm in large containers (5 mL) with a low dilution rate (1:1) in three different cryoprotective media and thawing in different conditions.Methods The developed method utilizes a low-ionic (hypotonic) cryoprotective medium, freezing with a controlled cooling rate, and high-temperature sperm thawing (60 degrees C). The investigation employs a detailed spermatozoon motility assessment.Results Post-thaw motility of 32.3% +/- 14% and initial curvilinear velocity of 89 +/- 20 mu m/s across 30 males were observed. Principal component analysis of sperm kinematic characteristics revealed distinct populations of sperm cells exhibiting varying responses to cryopreservation. The developed method achieved successful fertilization comparable to that of the non-frozen control group using sperm from a single cryotube (2.5 mL, approximately 50 * 109 spermatozoa) to fertilize 200 g of eggs (1:120,000 egg:spz).Discussion This novel approach demonstrates an effective cryopreservation protocol for common carp sperm in large-volume cryo-containers in combination with low-ionic cryomedia and high thawing temperature, providing methods well-suited for fisheries practices and selective breeding programs. Future studies of the biological properties of different sperm subpopulations in post-thaw sperm samples can contribute to a deeper understanding of sperm biology, improve cryopreservation techniques, and enhance the success rates of assisted reproductive technologies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40103 - Fishery

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Marine Science

  • ISSN

    2296-7745

  • e-ISSN

    2296-7745

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    neuvedeno

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001157364200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85184506482