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Cattle manure application triggers short-term dominance of Acinetobacter in soil microbial communities

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F22%3A00557301" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/22:00557301 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139322000828?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139322000828?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104466" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104466</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cattle manure application triggers short-term dominance of Acinetobacter in soil microbial communities

  • Original language description

    Manure application improves soil productivity but also spreads microorganisms, some of which can be of clinical relevance. The ability of manure to spread common human pathogens has been widely studied but we lack understanding on whether it also disseminates opportunistic pathogens like Acinetobacter and other non-fermenting Gram-negative bacteria (NFGNB). We designed a microcosm experiment simulating the application of fresh manure to soil to analyse the effects on soil microbial communities (and vice versa), focusing on Acinetobacter and other NFGNB. We conducted two independent experiments with fresh cattle manure from a dairy farm and two pasture soils from different organic farms. We sampled the microcosms on days 2, 7, 14, 28 and 84, and characterized the microbial communities through sequencing of 16S rRNA amplicons from i) total communities and ii) those cultured on CHROMagar Acinetobacter (i.e., selective for NFGNB) after 24-h growth. Manure altered the community composition of soil microorganisms whereas the reverse effects were weaker, showing a transition to an environmentally structured community. Acinetobacter species increased their relative abundance in manure and soil under manure on day 2, especially in soils previously exposed to γ-irradiation to reduce the load of native microorganisms. Although manure spread most Acinetobacter phylotypes in the soil, it also stimulated a few from the soil that became occasionally abundant in manure. This study demonstrates that Acinetobacter species may dominate in soil and manure for a short time after deposition, and highlights their high responsiveness and competitiveness to changes likely associated with an increase in labile resources.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Applied Soil Ecology

  • ISSN

    0929-1393

  • e-ISSN

    1873-0272

  • Volume of the periodical

    176

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    August

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    104466

  • UT code for WoS article

    000810485500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85127110921