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Cry3Aa toxin is not suitable to control lepidopteran pest Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F22%3A00557492" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/22:00557492 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12310/22:43904638

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/10/1312/pdf?version=1652836934" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/10/1312/pdf?version=1652836934</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11101312" target="_blank" >10.3390/plants11101312</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cry3Aa toxin is not suitable to control lepidopteran pest Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.)

  • Original language description

    The toxicity of the Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin Cry3Aa—originally used against the main potato pest, the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata—was verified on this species and then evaluated against the Egyptian armyworm, Spodoptera littoralis, which is a pest of several economically important plants. Larvae of S. littoralis were fed a semi-artificial diet supplemented either with a recombinant or with a natural Bt toxin Cry3Aa and with the genetically engineered (GE) potato of variety Superior NewLeaf (SNL) expressing Cry3Aa. Cry3Aa concentration in the diet and the content in the leaves were verified via ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) during and at the end of the experiments. The biological effectiveness of the coleopteran-specific Cry3Aa with previous reports of activity against S. littoralis was tested on five different populations of S. littoralis larvae by monitoring 13 parameters involving development from penultimate instar, weight, the efficiency of food conversion to biomass, ability to reproduce, and mortality. Although some occasional differences occurred between the Cry3Aa treatments and control, any key deleterious effects on S. littoralis in this study were not confirmed. We concluded that the Cry3Aa toxin appears to be non-toxic to S. littoralis, and its practical application against this pest is unsuitable.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QK1910270" target="_blank" >QK1910270: Innovation of integrated potato protection against the Colorado potato beetle based on new knowledge of genetic and biological characteristics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Plants

  • ISSN

    2223-7747

  • e-ISSN

    2223-7747

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    1312

  • UT code for WoS article

    000804258900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85129941977