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Unmapped RNA Virus Diversity in Termites and Their Symbionts

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41340%2F20%3A84607" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41340/20:84607 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/10/1145" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/10/1145</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12101145" target="_blank" >10.3390/v12101145</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    čeština

  • Original language name

    Unmapped RNA Virus Diversity in Termites and Their Symbionts

  • Original language description

    Despite their ecological importance, nothing is known about the diversity and abundance of RNA viruses in termites (Termitoidae). We used a metatranscriptomics approach to determine the RNA virome structure of 50 diverse species of termite that differ in both phylogenetic position and colony composition. From these samples, we identified 67 novel RNA viruses, characterized their genomes, quantified their abundance and inferred their evolutionary history. These viruses were found within or similar to those from the Togaviridae, Iflaviridae, Polycipiviridae, Flaviviridae, Leviviridae, Narnaviridae, Mitoviridae, Lispivirdae, Phasmaviridae, Picobirnaviridae and Partitiviridae. However, all viruses identified were novel and divergent, exhibiting only 20% to 45% amino acid identity to previously identified viruses. Our analysis suggested that 17 of the viruses identified were termite-infecting, with the remainder likely associated with the termite microbiome or diet. Unclassified sobemo-like and bunya-like

  • Czech name

    Unmapped RNA Virus Diversity in Termites and Their Symbionts

  • Czech description

    Despite their ecological importance, nothing is known about the diversity and abundance of RNA viruses in termites (Termitoidae). We used a metatranscriptomics approach to determine the RNA virome structure of 50 diverse species of termite that differ in both phylogenetic position and colony composition. From these samples, we identified 67 novel RNA viruses, characterized their genomes, quantified their abundance and inferred their evolutionary history. These viruses were found within or similar to those from the Togaviridae, Iflaviridae, Polycipiviridae, Flaviviridae, Leviviridae, Narnaviridae, Mitoviridae, Lispivirdae, Phasmaviridae, Picobirnaviridae and Partitiviridae. However, all viruses identified were novel and divergent, exhibiting only 20% to 45% amino acid identity to previously identified viruses. Our analysis suggested that 17 of the viruses identified were termite-infecting, with the remainder likely associated with the termite microbiome or diet. Unclassified sobemo-like and bunya-like

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10607 - Virology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Viruses-Basel

  • ISSN

    1999-4915

  • e-ISSN

    1999-4915

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    40

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    21

  • Pages from-to

    1-21

  • UT code for WoS article

    000585184800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85092529446