The Arabidopsis thaliana non specific phospholipase C2 is involved in the response to Pseudomonas syringae attack

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F18%3A43913563" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/18:43913563 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/61389030:_____/18:00488720

Result on the web

<a href="https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/121/2/297/4781828" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/121/2/297/4781828</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcx160" target="_blank" >10.1093/aob/mcx160</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

The Arabidopsis thaliana non specific phospholipase C2 is involved in the response to Pseudomonas syringae attack

Original language description

Background and Aims: The non-specific phospholipase C (NPC) is a new member of the plant phospholipase family that reacts to abiotic environmental stresses, such as phosphate deficiency, high salinity, heat and aluminium toxicity, and is involved in root development, silicon distribution and brassinolide signalling. Six NPC genes (NPC1-NPC6) are found in the Arabidopsis genome. The NPC2 isoform has not been experimentally characterized so far. Methods: The Arabidopsis NPC2 isoform was cloned and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli. NPC2 enzyme activity was determined using fluorescent phosphatidylcholine as a substrate. Tissue expression and subcellular localization were analysed using GUS- and GFP-tagged NPC2. The expression patterns of NPC2 were analysed via quantitative real-time PCR. Independent homozygous transgenic plant lines overexpressing NPC2 under the control of a 35S promoter were generated, and reactive oxygen species were measured using a luminol-based assay. Key Results: The heterologously expressed protein possessed phospholipase C activity, being able to hydrolyse phosphatidylcholine to diacylglycerol. NPC2 tagged with GFP was predominantly localized to the Golgi apparatus in Arabidopsis roots. The level of NPC2 transcript is rapidly altered during plant immune responses and correlates with the activation of multiple layers of the plant defence system. Transcription of NPC2 decreased substantially after plant infiltration with Pseudomonas syringae, flagellin peptide flg22 and salicylic acid treatments and expression of the effector molecule AvrRpm1. The decrease in NPC2 transcript levels correlated with a decrease in NPC2 enzyme activity. NPC2-overexpressing mutants showed higher reactive oxygen species production triggered by flg22. Conclusions: This first experimental characterization of NPC2 provides new insights into the role of the nonspecific phospholipase C protein family. The results suggest that NPC2 is involved in the response of Arabidopsis to P. Syringae attack.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Project

<a href="/en/project/GAP501%2F12%2F1942" target="_blank" >GAP501/12/1942: Nonspecific phospholipase C: Molecular, cellular and functional characterisation of novel plant enzyme</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2018

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Annals of Botany

ISSN

0305-7364

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

121

Issue of the periodical within the volume

2

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

14

Pages from-to

297-310

UT code for WoS article

000425623800010

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85042215236