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CpG Methylation Protects DNA against Ionizing Radiation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F25%3A00638734" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/25:00638734 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61389005:_____/25:00638680

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0369324" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0369324</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c04043" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c04043</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    CpG Methylation Protects DNA against Ionizing Radiation

  • Original language description

    Methylation of DNA CpG domains in cellular DNA is a key mechanism of epigenetic regulation. Disruptions in the processes maintaining DNA methylation can lead to diseases like cancer. The radiation response of certain cancer cells may be affected by their DNA methylation levels, which may have consequences in their response to radiotherapy. In this work, we utilized DNA origami nanotechnology to examine whether DNA methylation impacts DNA response to ionizing radiation in solution before biological processes come into play. Our findings reveal that a protective effect is achieved with just a few methylated CpG adducts. Both low-LET (electron) and high-LET (carbon ion) irradiation show a reduced lesion count in methylated DNA, as indicated by qPCR results. AFM single-molecule observations using DNA origami nanoframes suggest fewer double-strand breaks in methylated DNA after carbon ion irradiation. This radioprotective effect may contribute to the differential radiation response of cellular DNA and should be considered when predicting and evaluating DNA radiation damage yields.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004558" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004558: Advanced MUltiscaLe materials for key Enabling Technologies</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Physical Chemistry B

  • ISSN

    1520-6106

  • e-ISSN

    1520-5207

  • Volume of the periodical

    129

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    35

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    8880-8887

  • UT code for WoS article

    001554780100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105015417545