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Coupled chemical reactions in dynamic nanometric confinement: VII. Biosensors based on swift heavy ion tracks with membranes

Result description

In previous papers it was shown that the coupling of the two chemical reactions: {NaOH etchant - PET polymer} and {NaOH etchant - AgNO3 solution} within the dynamic confinement of etched swift heavy ion tracks eventually leads to the formation of tiny Ag2O membranes within these nanopores, thus separating the latter ones into two adjacent segments. It is shown here that the deposition of enzymes in these two segments transforms these structures into biosensors. In our earlier developed sensors with transparent etched ion tracks, we frequently used glucose oxidase as enzyme and glucose as analyte. In these cases, the enzymatic reaction within the tracks leads to a change in the pH value of the confined solution and hence also in the track conductivity, so these structures can be used for biosensing. When applying, for easy comparison, the same enzyme/ analyte combination to the segmented sensor arrangement presented here, we find a striking improvement in detection sensitivity which points at a different biosensing mechanism due to intrinsic polarisation effects across the newly inserted membranes.

Keywords

biotechnologytracksswift heavy ionspolymersetching

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Coupled chemical reactions in dynamic nanometric confinement: VII. Biosensors based on swift heavy ion tracks with membranes

  • Original language description

    In previous papers it was shown that the coupling of the two chemical reactions: {NaOH etchant - PET polymer} and {NaOH etchant - AgNO3 solution} within the dynamic confinement of etched swift heavy ion tracks eventually leads to the formation of tiny Ag2O membranes within these nanopores, thus separating the latter ones into two adjacent segments. It is shown here that the deposition of enzymes in these two segments transforms these structures into biosensors. In our earlier developed sensors with transparent etched ion tracks, we frequently used glucose oxidase as enzyme and glucose as analyte. In these cases, the enzymatic reaction within the tracks leads to a change in the pH value of the confined solution and hence also in the track conductivity, so these structures can be used for biosensing. When applying, for easy comparison, the same enzyme/ analyte combination to the segmented sensor arrangement presented here, we find a striking improvement in detection sensitivity which points at a different biosensing mechanism due to intrinsic polarisation effects across the newly inserted membranes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids

  • ISSN

    1042-0150

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    172

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1-2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    159-173

  • UT code for WoS article

    000399481700018

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85017588053

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Nano-materials (production and properties)

Year of implementation

2017