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General δ-shell interactions for the two-dimensional Dirac operator: self-adjointness and approximation

Result description

In this work we consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with general local singular interactions supported on a closed curve. A systematic study of the interaction is performed by decomposing it into a linear combination of four elementary interactions: electrostatic, Lorentz scalar, magnetic, and a fourth one which can be absorbed by using unitary transformations. We address the self-adjointness and the spectral description of the underlying Dirac operator. In the non-critical case, we do so by providing a boundary triple, and in the critical purely magnetic case, by exploiting the phenomenon of confinement and super-symmetry. Moreover, we justify our model by showing that Dirac operators with singular interactions are limits in the strong resolvent sense of Dirac operators with regular potentials.

Keywords

Dirac operatorquantum-dotLorentz-scalar 8-shellboundary conditionsself-adjoint operatorconformal map

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    General δ-shell interactions for the two-dimensional Dirac operator: self-adjointness and approximation

  • Original language description

    In this work we consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with general local singular interactions supported on a closed curve. A systematic study of the interaction is performed by decomposing it into a linear combination of four elementary interactions: electrostatic, Lorentz scalar, magnetic, and a fourth one which can be absorbed by using unitary transformations. We address the self-adjointness and the spectral description of the underlying Dirac operator. In the non-critical case, we do so by providing a boundary triple, and in the critical purely magnetic case, by exploiting the phenomenon of confinement and super-symmetry. Moreover, we justify our model by showing that Dirac operators with singular interactions are limits in the strong resolvent sense of Dirac operators with regular potentials.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10101 - Pure mathematics

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Revista Matematica Iberoamericana

  • ISSN

    0213-2230

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    39

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    50

  • Pages from-to

    1443-1492

  • UT code for WoS article

    001044706500010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85166117067

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Pure mathematics

Year of implementation

2023