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Redox and Non-Redox Mechanism of In Vitro Cyclooxygenase Inhibition by Natural Quinones

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F12%3A00380682" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/12:00380682 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41210/12:54642 RIV/60460709:41340/12:#0000005

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1280430" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1280430</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1280430" target="_blank" >10.1055/s-0031-1280430</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Redox and Non-Redox Mechanism of In Vitro Cyclooxygenase Inhibition by Natural Quinones

  • Original language description

    In this study, ten anthra-, nine naphtho-, and five benzoquinone compounds of natural origin and five synthetic naphthoquinones were assessed, using an enzymatic in vitro assay, for their potential to inhibit cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 (COX-1 and COX-2), the key enzymes of the arachidonic acid cascade. IC50 values comparable with COX reference inhibitor indomethacin were recorded for several quinones (primin, alkannin, diospyrin, juglone, 7-methyljuglone, and shikonin). For some of the compounds, we suggest that the redox potential of quinones as the mechanisms responsible for in vitro COX inhibition because of quantitative correlation with their pro-oxidant effect. Structure-relationship activity studies revealed that the substitutions at positions 2 and5 play the key roles in the COX inhibitory and pro-oxidant actions of naphthoquinones. In contrast, the redox mechanism alone could not explain activity of primin, embelin, alkannin, and diospyrin. For these four quinones, molecular mode

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    GM - Food industry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2012

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Planta medica

  • ISSN

    0032-0943

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    78

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    326-333

  • UT code for WoS article

    000301343700005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database